Monday, 13 February 2012

Information Diagrams: Graphs

Graphs


Best suited for:

  • summarising statistical data
  • expressing quantitative relationships
Least suited for:

  • listing specific data for immediate use
  • expressing qualitative relationships

Answer the questions:

  • how much
  • occasionally what, why and how
Key challenges:
  • accuracy and integrity
  • finding information
Key techniques:
  • visual data metaphors
  • evaluate typography, particularly pointer boxes

Examples
Pie chart

Pie charts are a convenient way to publish data in the form of percentages, making comparison very easy between two data sets. In this case the colours used have had a detrimental effect on the chart, as the green and blue are too similar to easily distinguish from a distance.


Recycling bin

Although this is not a true graph as it does not plot one set of data against another, the design is reminiscent of bar charts and I find it an interesting choice to convey the information. It is a very eye-catching piece of design, and is more likely to evoke interest than if the same information were just laid out in a list or table. The use of colour also reinforces the data and makes it more memorable.


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